{"id":124,"date":"2026-08-09T08:23:45","date_gmt":"2026-08-09T08:23:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/abozaramini.ir\/?p=124"},"modified":"2026-08-09T08:23:45","modified_gmt":"2026-08-09T08:23:45","slug":"%d9%85%d8%ae%d9%81%d9%81-%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/abozaramini.ir\/?p=124","title":{"rendered":"\u06f1\u06f6 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f."},"content":{"rendered":"\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f FOB\u060c CIF\u060c HS Code\u060c L\/C \u0648 B\/L<\/strong> \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062d\u0645\u0644\u200c\u0648\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u06af\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u0648 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0628\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/strong> \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc\u060c \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0645\u0644\u200c\u0648\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u06f1\u06f6 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u06cc<\/strong> \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641<\/th>\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/th>\u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
HS Code<\/strong><\/td>Harmonized System Code<\/td>\u06a9\u062f \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0627<\/td><\/tr>
EXW<\/strong><\/td>Ex Works<\/td>\u062a\u062d\u0648\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0644<\/td><\/tr>
FOB<\/strong><\/td>Free On Board<\/td>\u062a\u062d\u0648\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06a9\u0634\u062a\u06cc<\/td><\/tr>
CIF<\/strong><\/td>Cost, Insurance and Freight<\/td>\u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0628\u06cc\u0645\u0647 \u0648 \u06a9\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u062d\u0645\u0644<\/td><\/tr>
CFR<\/strong><\/td>Cost and Freight<\/td>\u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0648 \u06a9\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u062d\u0645\u0644<\/td><\/tr>
DDP<\/strong><\/td>Delivered Duty Paid<\/td>\u062a\u062d\u0648\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647<\/td><\/tr>
PI<\/strong><\/td>Proforma Invoice<\/td>\u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0641\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/td><\/tr>
CI<\/strong><\/td>Commercial Invoice<\/td>\u0641\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/td><\/tr>
PL<\/strong><\/td>Packing List<\/td>\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc<\/td><\/tr>
B\/L<\/strong><\/td>Bill of Lading<\/td>\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc<\/td><\/tr>
AWB<\/strong><\/td>Air Waybill<\/td>\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u06cc<\/td><\/tr>
COO<\/strong><\/td>Certificate of Origin<\/td>\u06af\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623<\/td><\/tr>
L\/C<\/strong><\/td>Letter of Credit<\/td>\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f\u06cc<\/td><\/tr>
MOQ<\/strong><\/td>Minimum Order Quantity<\/td>\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634<\/td><\/tr>
T\/T<\/strong><\/td>Telegraphic Transfer<\/td>\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u06a9\u06cc<\/td><\/tr>
VAT<\/strong><\/td>Value Added Tax<\/td>\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0647<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u06f1. HS Code \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

HS Code<\/strong> \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641 Harmonized System Code<\/strong> \u0648 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0647\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0622\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644\u060c \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 HS Code \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d \u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0627<\/strong> \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u06f2. EXW \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

EXW<\/strong> \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641 Ex Works<\/strong> \u0648 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0645\u0632 (Incoterms) \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0639\u0645\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0648 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f:<\/strong> \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u06f3. FOB \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

FOB<\/strong> \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641 Free On Board<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06a9\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u060c \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

FOB \u0639\u0645\u062f\u062a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0648 \u0622\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u06f4. CIF \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

CIF<\/strong> \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641 Cost, Insurance and Freight<\/strong> \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0628\u06cc\u0645\u0647 \u0648 \u06a9\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0627\u060c \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u06cc\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f CIF \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

CIF \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u06f5. CFR \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

CFR<\/strong> \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641 Cost and Freight<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062f\u0631 CFR\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0648 \u06a9\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0647\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645 CFR \u0648 CIF<\/strong> \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 CIF \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0647\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0645\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 CFR \u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f\u06cc \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u06f6. DDP \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

DDP<\/strong> \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641 Delivered Duty Paid<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 DDP\u060c \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

DDP \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u06f7. PI \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

PI<\/strong> \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641 Proforma Invoice<\/strong> \u06cc\u0627 \u00ab\u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0641\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631\u00bb \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0641\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0634\u0631\u062d \u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a\u060c \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u06cc\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

PI<\/strong> \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0630\u0627\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u06f8. CI \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

CI<\/strong> \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641 Commercial Invoice<\/strong> \u06cc\u0627 \u00ab\u0641\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u00bb \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0634\u0631\u062d \u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0641\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u0648 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u06f9. PL \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

PL<\/strong> \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641 Packing List<\/strong> \u06cc\u0627 \u00ab\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u00bb \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u0635 \u0648 \u0646\u0627\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0635 \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u062c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Packing List \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0645\u0644\u200c\u0648\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648 \u06af\u0645\u0631\u06a9 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u06f1\u06f0. B\/L \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

B\/L<\/strong> \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641 Bill of Lading<\/strong> \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u00ab\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u00bb \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0647\u060c \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a B\/L \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u06f1\u06f1. AWB \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

AWB<\/strong> \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641 Air Waybill<\/strong> \u06cc\u0627 \u00ab\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u00bb \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u067e\u06cc\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0647\u060c \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c AWB \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u06f1\u06f2. COO \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

COO<\/strong> \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641 Certificate of Origin<\/strong> \u06cc\u0627 \u00ab\u06af\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623\u00bb \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0645\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u06f1\u06f3. L\/C \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

L\/C<\/strong> \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641 Letter of Credit<\/strong> \u06cc\u0627 \u00ab\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u00bb \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0646\u06a9 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d \u0627\u0632 L\/C \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u06cc\u0633\u06a9 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/strong> \u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u06f1\u06f4. MOQ \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

MOQ<\/strong> \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641 Minimum Order Quantity<\/strong> \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u00ab\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634\u00bb \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u062d\u062f\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u06f5\u06f0\u06f0 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 MOQ \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631 \u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0628\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u06f1\u06f5. T\/T \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

T\/T<\/strong> \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641 Telegraphic Transfer<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u0637\u0631\u0641\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a T\/T \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u061b \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u06cc\u200c\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u06f1\u06f6. VAT \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

VAT<\/strong> \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641 Value Added Tax<\/strong> \u06cc\u0627 \u00ab\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0647\u00bb \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062c\u0645\u0639\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/strong> \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f HS Code\u060c FOB\u060c CIF\u060c EXW\u060c PI\u060c CI\u060c PL\u060c B\/L\u060c AWB \u0648 L\/C<\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0627 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u200c\u0648\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0628\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc\u060c \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0645\u0644\u200c\u0648\u0646\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0646\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0637\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0686\u0627\u0631\u0686\u0648\u0628 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0648 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641 \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9 \u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0628\u0647\u200c\u062c\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u061b \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0634\u0631 \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u200c\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u06cc\u0644 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062c\u0639\u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f<\/strong>


\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 HS Code\u060c EXW\u060c FOB\u060c CIF\u060c PI\u060c CI\u060c PL\u060c B\/L\u060c AWB \u0648 L\/C<\/strong> \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p> <\/div>

HS Code \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0686\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u061f<\/strong>

HS Code \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p> <\/div>

\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a PI \u0648 CI \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/strong>

PI \u06cc\u0627 Proforma Invoice \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0641\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 CI \u06cc\u0627 Commercial Invoice \u0641\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p> <\/div>

\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a FOB \u0648 CIF \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/strong>

\u062f\u0631 CIF\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0648 \u06a9\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0647\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0645\u0647 \u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u061b \u062f\u0631 FOB \u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p> <\/div> <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f FOB\u060c CIF\u060c HS Code\u060c L\/C \u0648 B\/L \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062d\u0645\u0644\u200c\u0648\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u06af\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u0648 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0628\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":125,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-124","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\n\u06f1\u06f6 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f.<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644 \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f\u061b \u0627\u0632 HS Code\u060c FOB \u0648 CIF \u062a\u0627 PI\u060c L\/C \u0648 B\/L \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0647\u0631\u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/abozaramini.ir\/?p=124\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fa_IR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u06f1\u06f6 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0646 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